閲讀短文，按要求完成下列任務。【2019•湖北省咸寧市】Lookaroundwhenyou’reonasubw...

問題詳情：

閲讀短文，按要求完成下列任務。

【2019 •湖北省咸寧市】Look around when you’re on a subway. What is the most popular time-killing(消磨時間的) activity? In China, most people play on their smart phones. While in other countries, people often enjoy reading.

On average(平均), each Chinese person read less than eight books in 2018, according to a recent survey from the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication. But Chinese people ①/spend/_______an average of 26 minutes on WeChat Reading every day.

②在許多西方國家，人們在任何時間都會閲讀。Even backpackers（揹包客）enjoy reading books when they are having a break at the beach or relaxing from a hike. Reading books builds a bridge③/ bɪˈtwiːn/_______our lives and the unknown world.

Many hotels abroad also offer book-exchanges for visitors. Simply drop off your finished books and take those ones that other people left behind. In most US middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. ④Most books are easy to read, so students won’t lose their confidence of reading.

Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. In order to encourage people to read more. China is planning to foster(培養)the habits of reading in its law. Although this has both good and bad sides,⑤_________.

61．填寫單詞：根據文中①、③兩處音標填寫單詞。

①/spend/_______   ③/ bɪˈtwiːn/_______

62．將文中②處劃線句子翻譯成英語：_____________________

63．將文中④處劃線句子翻譯成漢語：_____________________

64．補全短文：從下面四個選項中，選出能填入文中⑤處劃線部分的最佳選項。

A．it can be seen as a way to foster one’s interest

B．it can be seen as a way to build somebody up

C．it can be seen as a way to develop one’s reading habits

D．it can be seen as a way to improve one’s writing ability

65．What’s the purpose of having good reading habits according to the passage?

_______________________________________________________________

【回答】

61．spend; between

62．In many western countries, people will read at any time.

63．大部分書（籍）都簡單易讀，因此學生讀起來不會失去閲讀的信心。

64．C

65．Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books.

【解析】本文介紹了在地鐵裏：*人大多數在玩智能手機。而在其他國家，人們常常喜歡閲讀。據*新聞的調查顯示，在2018年，平均每個*人閲讀的書籍不到8本。而每天花在微信上的時間為26分鐘。在西方國家，人們在任何時間都會閲讀。文章最後介紹了良好的閲讀習慣會讓人們終生熱愛書籍。

61．句子But Chinese people ①/spend/____an average of 26 minutes on We Chat Reading every day.的句意：但*人每天平均花在微信上的閲讀是26分鐘。由語境和所給的音標提示可知填：spend；由every day可知，本題的時態為一般現在時，主語Chinese people是複數，因此謂語用動詞原形。所以*為：spend；句子Reading books builds a bridge③/bɪˈtwiːn/____our lives and the unknown world的句意：讀書是我們生活與未知世界之間的橋樑。由語境和所給的音標提示可知填：between；between ……and……：在……和……之間；所以*為：between。總之本題的*為：①spend   ③between

62．漢譯英。在許多西方國家：in many western countries；人們：people；在任何時間：at any time；閲讀：read；由所給的漢語：在許多西方國家，人們在任何時間都會閲讀。可知，本題的時態應該用一般將來時，所以*為：In many western countries, people will read at any time.

63．英譯漢。Most books：大部分書（籍）；be easy to do sth.：容易做某事；read：讀；lose their confidence

of reading：失去閲讀的信心；students：學生；won’t：將不會。所以*為：大部分書（籍）都簡單易讀，因此學生讀起來不會失去閲讀的信心。

64．細節理解題。由本段的第一句話Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. 良好的閲讀習慣會讓你終生熱愛書籍。可知，本段主要談論了閲讀習慣的養成，結合所給的選項可知，應該選擇it can be seen as a way to develop one’s reading habits它可以被看作是培養一個人閲讀習慣的一種方法。符合語境。故選C。

65．推理判斷題。題乾的意思是：根據這篇文章，養成良好的閲讀習慣的目的是什麼？根據Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. 可知，良好的閲讀習慣會讓你終生熱愛書籍。故*為：Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books.

知識點：閲讀表達

題型：閲讀理解