拒絕使用一次*用品Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoft...

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拒絕使用一次*用品

拒絕使用一次*用品Haveyoueverstayedinahotel?MostChinesehotelsoft...Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次*的) toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers.

1.______ But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.

2.______ Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them once. 3.______ Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1,320 tons of plastic lunch bowls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. 4.______ Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these things in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry. 5.______ Do not use paper cups. At your school diningroom, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.

To protect our environment and our home, it is very necessary and important for us to save natural resources.



A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.

B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.

C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.

D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.

E. Then you can use it over and over again.

F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.

G. What should we do to save the earth?


【回答】

【主旨大意】本文是一篇説明文。現在*的很多酒店都會給客人提供一次*用品,如牙刷、牙膏、拖鞋等,這些東西主要是由塑料構成,還有酒店的碗等,一次*用品僅僅使用一次就扔掉,這是對資源極大的浪費。文章倡導我們要節約資源並給我們提了一些建議。

【備選分析】

A. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment.這是對自然資源的浪費並且對環境非常有害。

B. Many guests like the idea because they don’t have to bring their own.很多客人喜歡這個理念(酒店提供一次*用品),因為他們不用自備他們自己的(洗漱用品)。

C. Here are some ideas for you to live a green life.這裏有一些讓你過綠*環保生活的建議。

D. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.他們想讓人們儘量少使用一次*用品。

E. Then you can use it over and over again. 然後你可以反覆使用它。

F. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.所以,無論到哪兒旅行,帶上自己的日常用品,反覆使用。

G. What should we do to save the earth? 我們應該做什麼來拯救地球呢?

1. B【解析】根據上句“Most Chinese hotels often provide guests(客人) with things like disposable (一次*的) toothbrushes...”及下句“But, if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things.”可知很多客人喜歡酒店提供一次*用品,不喜歡自帶,故選B。

2. D【解析】根據上句“Starting from June, Some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables.”可知接下來介紹這樣做的原因,故選D。

3. A【解析】根據前面提到的 “People throw them away after only using them once.”及後面的“one Chinese person tic lunch bowls every year!”可知這對我們的環境有害,結合選項A項符合語境,故選A。

4. F【解析】根據上一句“So the less plastic we throw out, the better.”及後一句“Back at home and school...”可知此處應該是對我們旅行中關於保護環境的一些建議,故選F。

5. E【解析】根據前面“After using a plastic bag, wash it out and let it dry.”並結合備選項可知E項“Then you can use it over and over again.”符合上下文語境,故選E。

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