Accordingtoareviewofevidenceinamedicaljournal,runnersli...
問題詳情：
According to a review of evidence in a medical journal, runners live three years 46．(long) than non-runners. You don't have to run fast or for long47．(see)the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 48． (die) early by running. While running regularly can't make you live forever, the review says it 49． (be) more effective at lengthening life50． walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 201451．showed a mere five to 10 minutes A day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 52．(cause).
The best exercise is one that you enjoy and will do. But otherwise… it's probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to53．(strength)your leg muscles(肌肉),avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and it's always54．(energy) you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give55．a try.
【回答】
46．longer
47．to see
48．dying
49．is
50．than
51．that which
52．causes
53．strengthen
54．energetic
55．it running
【分析】
本文是一篇説明文。文章講述了跑步的好處，它可以幫助人們減少疾病發生，延年益壽。
46．考查副詞的比較級。醫學報告顯示：經常跑步的人比不跑步的人多活3年。根據than可知用比較級，故填longer。
47．考查不定式作目的狀語。你不必跑的太快或時間太長就能看到它的好處。此處不定式作目的狀語，故填to see。
48．考查動名詞。你也許喝酒、吸煙或超重，但仍然通過跑步會減少早亡的風險。此處of是介詞，其後用動名詞。故填dying。
49．考查動詞的時態。醫學報告顯示：跑步比散步、騎車和游泳更能有效地延長壽命。這裏敍述的是一個事實，故用一般現在時。故填is。
50．考查比較句型。跑步比散步、騎車和游泳更能有效地延長壽命。根據文章中的more effective可知，此處填than。
51．考查定語從句的關係詞。此處a study是先行詞，其在定語從句中作主語，故填that或which。
52．考查名詞複數。一項研究表明，僅僅每天5到10分鐘的跑步，就能減少各種原因的心臟病和早亡。空格處做from的賓語，前面有all可知，要用名詞複數形式。故填causes。
53．考查詞形變化。鍛鍊以增強你腿上的肌肉。此處to是不定式符號，其後用動詞原形。故填strengthen。
54．考查詞形變化。跑步總是讓人充滿活力的。根據it’s可知，系動詞後用形容詞作表語。故填energetic。
55．考查代詞或名詞的用法。我們都應該試試跑步。此處give it a try意為：試試。此處it可以指running。故填it或running。
點睛：本文比較難的一個題是10題。短語give it a try不容易想出來。give a try試試。give sb sth；give sth to sb這些短語學生都很清楚。但give後加it或sth的形式，比較少見。高考複習要儘可能多的複習相關的短語，尤其是用的比較多，而課本中出現較少的短語。
知識點：體育
題型：閲讀填空
