Onerunnerdidn'tlettheFrenchgovernment'sordertoremainind...

問題詳情：

One runner didn't let the French government's order to remain indoors prevent him（1）　   　（train）for a marathon during the coronavirus pandemic（新冠肺炎疫情期間）．

    Last week， Elisha， a 32﹣year﹣old restaurant worker， ran the（2）　   　（long） of a marathon ﹣ on his 23﹣foot﹣long balcony． And he did it in six hours and 48 minutes， a personal record nearly double（3）　   　 of his previous finish time．

    Although he has run 26 marathons， he said his balcony marathon was the most challenging． "My only pleasure is running， and I don't care （4）　   　long it takes，" he told CNN． Due to （5）　   　（limit） space of the balcony， he was unable to gain speed as he had to（6）　   　（constant） turn back and forth． He said he ran about 3，000 laps．  Luckily， he said his girlfriend was there to support him． Though his balcony is nothing like the streets of Barcelona， where he was supposed （7）　   　（run） the marathon on March 15 before it got canceled， he said the experience was worthwhile． Some people reached out to say they（8）　   　（inspire） by him．

    France banned all gatherings across the country last week． French Prime Minister Édouard Philippe announced （9）　   　 March 14 that the country would be closing all places （10）　   　 are not essential to French living， which includes restaurants， cafes and clubs．

【回答】

【解答】（1）training．考查動名詞．根據短語prevent sb． （from） doing sth．表示"阻止某人做某事"．故填training．

（2）length．考查名詞．分析句子結構可知，這裏是名詞作賓語．這裏特指馬拉松的長度．故填length．

（3）that．考查代詞．句意：這次跑的時間是上一次記錄幾乎是上次記錄的兩倍．根據句意可知，這裏是代詞指代上一次的記錄．代詞that指代the+名詞．故填that．

（4）however/how．考查連接詞．句意：我喜歡跑，並且我不介意花費多長時間．根據句意可知表示"多長時間"短語為how long，或理解為"無論多久"應用however．故填however/how．

（5）limited．考查形容詞．根據空後的名詞space可知，要用形容詞的形式作定語．故填limited．

（6）constantly．考查副詞．修飾動詞turn要用副詞的形式．故填constantly．

（7）to run．考查不定式．根據短語be supposed to do表示"理應做某事"．故填to run．

（8）were inspired．考查動詞時態語態．根據主句的時態可知要使用一般過去時．主語是複數名詞並且和謂語動詞之間是被動關係，主語為they，謂語動詞用複數形式．故填were inspired．

（9）on．考查介詞．根據後文March 14可知在特定的某一天要用介詞on．故填on．

（10）that．考查定語從句．先行詞是places，且被all修飾，在定語從句中做主語，指物用that．故填that．

【分析】這是一篇記敍文．主要講述的是一位法國的餐館工人沒有讓新冠疫情禁令阻止他的馬拉松訓練，他的做法鼓舞了很多人．

【點評】語法填空需要在通讀全文的情況下，瞭解文章的主旨大意．邏輯通順了之後，再逐句地填出每個正確*．給出提示詞的，在原詞的基礎上變形；未給提示詞的，要填冠詞、介詞、連詞、代詞等虛詞．要注意上下文之間的聯繫和提示．

知識點：語法填空

題型：閲讀填空