Thetriptothatcitywaseye-openingforeveryone,andnearitsen...

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The trip to that city was eye-opening for everyone, and near its end, all the young people in our group began to reflect on what it had meant. We _1__ the first night we had arrived. We had all gone into the markets of the city __2_ the young people could experience its energy. But what we actuThetriptothatcitywaseye-openingforeveryone,andnearitsen...ally saw simply  3 us all –the rundown houses, the children in rags, the people begging for money… Walking home,  4    under a low bridge, we came across  5   families of homeless people seeking a bit of dry ground to sleep on  6   he night. We had to step over bodies as we found our way through the darkness.

The poverty(貧困) was  7   than anything my young companions had ever imagined. Back in the hotel, an air of sadness settled over the group. Many  8   and cried. Spending time in this  9   moves a person to care about humanity.

That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had  10  . Gently, I encouraged everyone to talk about the difficult  11   that day’s discoveries had inspired. Sitting together  12   a circle as everyone had a chance to speak, we all began to realize that  13   of us was alone in our struggle to cope with our reactions.

Based on my  14   in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested that  15   the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward. We all 16   that we had seen things that should never be allowed to happen.  17   , what could we do about it? Together, we began to brainstorm ways we could help to ease the  18   we had seen. As I encouraged group members to focus on  19   they could do, a sense of determination  20   the previous sadness. Instead of despair, these young people began to feel a call to action.

(  ) 1.A.put up with    B.got back to   C.looked back on  D.made up for

(  ) 2.A.now that    B.so that      C.as if               D.even if

(  ) 3.A.puzzled     B.annoyed      C.embarrassed       D.shocked

(  ) 4.A.marching     B.running        C.passing             D.moving

 (  ) 5.A.entire      B.normal         C.average            D.general

 (  ) 6.A.beyond       B.with           C.till          D.for

(  ) 7.A.stronger       B.deeper          C.worse             D.less

(  ) 8.A.gave up      B.broke down     C.set off          D.held on

(  ) 9.A.environment   B.hotel    C.house        D.background

(  ) 10.A.inspected    B.attempted      C.witnessed      D.challenged

(  ) 11.A.feelings    B.decisions    C.thoughts      D.impressions

(  ) 12.A.along        B.around           C.by               D.in

(  ) 13.A.neither       B.either        C.none             D.each

(  ) 14.A.experiences   B.schedules    C.data             D.position

(  ) 15.A.once        B.while            C.since            D.unless

(  ) 16.A.supposed    B.advised           C.confirmed        D.agreed

(  ) 17.A.Surely       B.Rather            C.Now            D.Indeed

(  ) 18.A.burden    B.suffering       C.anxiety          D.difficulty

(  ) 19.A.how      B.where            C.what            D.when

(  ) 20.A.replaced   B.changed          C.covered          D.improved

【回答】

1【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。A忍受;B返回,恢復;D彌補均不和句意; 由上句…n to reflect on what it had meant. 現在要"回想"一下在城市旅遊的所聞所見,選C。

2【解析】考查連詞辨析。 根據第一段第三行“我們到市場上去的目的就是讓年輕人去體驗…”, 用so that 來引導目的狀語從句,選B。

3【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。上文描寫城市生活,按照常理城市本該是富裕繁華的景象,但後面卻描寫了城市裏生活最艱*的窮人,這是人們始料不及的,所以是“吃驚”之意,選D。

4 【解析】現代分詞用法及動詞詞義辨析。前有walking home , 由under a low bridge可知是從很底的橋下“經過,通過”,選C.5【解析】考查形容詞詞義辨析。normal "正常的";average"平均的;一般的,普通的";general"大體的,籠統的"; entire"整個的,全部的";此處意思是作者見到的是無家可歸的“一滿家人”,選A。6【解析】考查介詞用法辨析。此處表示目的,for 表目的"為了度過一晚上",選D.

7【解析】考查形容詞比較級。此處的關鍵是than,所以句意是"比我們年輕的同伴想象的要更加糟糕",選C.

8【解析】考查動詞短語辨析。由上句an air of sadness settled over the group, 可知悲傷地氣氛圍繞着隊員,很多同學心情低落,可知只有"break down"意思為“身體(情緒)等跨了”,選B符合。

9【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。background背景不和句意,上句an air of sadness中 air 就有”氣氛,環境”的含義,選A符合語境。

10【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。由句子That evening, our group spent hours talking about what we had----,可知此處意思是大家在討論白天的所見所聞,所以選witness 有"見*,目睹"的含義,選C。

11【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。此處意思是我鼓勵大家討論內心的感受,由此排除B,不可能"激發""決定";而C項"想法,D項""印象"也比較勉強,選A符合。

12【解析】考查介詞辨析。此處為介詞和名詞的固定搭配;圍成一個圈用"in a circle".,選D。

13【解析】考查代詞辨析。由everyone had a chance to speak可知根據句意,大家都有機會發言,,所以沒有人是孤立的,大家可以彼此交流應付各自的反應“,可知選C。

14【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。由Based on my---- in poverty-stricken areas, I suggested可知他有在貧窮地區的"經歷",選A。

15【解析】考查連詞用法辨析。由the emotions we had were painful, they could also be important in helping us to move forward.兩句話形成鮮明的對比, while 放句首有"雖然,儘管"之意,可錶轉折,選B。

16【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。依據上文意思大家圍成圈一直在討論在交流,所以最後大家達成共識,agree”同意,贊同”符合,選D。

17【解析】考查副詞辨析。由上文大家形成共識"我們所見到的那些事不該再發生", now此處為語氣詞,作用稍加停頓以引起別人的注意,然後繼續説話而改變話題,選C。

18【解析】考查名詞詞義辨析。文中講城市的部分人過得並不算好,所以有在"遭罪、受苦" 之意suffering.符合,選B。

19【解析】考查賓語從句的連接詞用法。分析動詞短語focus on 和句子they could do 可知缺少賓語,ABD都不能用,只能用what 引導這一賓語從句,選C..

20【解析】考查動詞詞義辨析。此處意思為“大家有了做事的決心,先前的悲傷與沮喪也就隨之被替代了”,replace代替的意思,選A。

知識點:*經濟文化類

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