改寫句子1.Youaresupposedtogivehimsomethingtoeatforbreakfast...

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問題詳情:

改寫句子1.Youaresupposedtogivehimsomethingtoeatforbreakfast...

改寫句子

1.You are supposed to give him something to eat for breakfast.(改爲否定句)

You ________ supposed to give him _________to eat for breakfast.

2.I am supposed to shake hands when I meet my friends for the first time.(就句子畫線部分提問)

_______ ______  ______ supposed to___ when you meet your friends for the first time.

3.They tried very hard to look after the old man.(改寫句子,句意不變)

They _____  ______ of their way to look after the old man.

4.It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.(改寫句子,句意不變)

It was quite hard for her to ________ ________ speaking French.

5.Should I arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner?

(改寫句子,句意不變)

Am I ________  ________ arrive on time or a little later if someone invites me to dinner?

6.“Why do you allow the boy to wear a hat in class?” I asked the man. (改寫句子,句意不變)

I asked the man ___________ he ___________ the boy to wear a hat in class.

【回答】

1.    aren’t     anything   

2.    What    are    you    do   

3.    went    out   

4.    be    comfortable   

5.    supposed     to   

6.    why    allowed   

【分析】

1.be supposed to do sth.表示應該做某事;否定形式在be動詞的後面直接加not;something用在肯定句中,變成否定句要變成anything。根據句意,故填aren’t;anything。

2.根據劃線部分shake hands可知這裏用what來提問,其結構是疑問詞what+be+主語+ supposed to,主語是有,be動詞用are,根據題意,故填What   are  you;do。

3.They tried very hard to look after the old man.意思是“他們努力照顧老人。”try very hard to do sth.表示努力去做某事;相當於go out of one’s way to do sth.表示不怕麻煩的去做某事;這裏是一般過去時態,go的過去式是went,根據句意,故填went   out。

4.It was quite hard for her to feel good about speaking French.意思是“對她來說,說法語很難讓她感覺舒服。” It was quite hard for her to be comfortable doing sth.表示對於她來說做某事很難感覺舒服。根據題意,故填be  comfortable。

5.should應該,相當於be supposed  to do sth.表示應該做某事;這裏是把be動詞提前,其結構是Am+主語+supposed    to do sth.根據題意,故填supposed    to。

6.這裏是改爲賓語從句,這裏是疑問詞why引導的賓語從句,短語allow sb. to do sth.表示允許某人做某事。主句是一般過去時態,從句用一般過去時態,這裏用allowed,根據句意,故填why   allowed。

【點睛】

一、肯定句變否定句:

A. 含有be動詞(am/is/are)或情態動詞(can/must...)的句子,直接在be動詞或情態動詞後加上not。

B. 含有實義動詞(大部分動詞)的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數,在實義動詞前加上doesn’t,動詞還原;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數,在實義動詞前加上don’t。

肯定句變否定句時,如果肯定句中有some,要把some改爲any。

二、肯定句改爲一般疑問句:

A. 含有be動詞或情態動詞的句子,直接把be動詞或情態動詞提到句首,其餘部分照抄,句號改爲問號。

B. 含有實義動詞的句子:如果句子主語是第三人稱單數,在句首加上Does,動詞還原,其餘部分照抄,句號改爲問號;如果句子主語不是第三人稱單數,在句首加上Do,其餘部分照抄,句號改爲問號。

肯定句變一般疑問句時,如果肯定句中有some要改爲any,第一人稱要改爲第二人稱。

三、對劃線部分提問:

做題步驟:

1. 把原句改爲一般疑問句;

2. 根據劃線部分內容確定相對應的特殊疑問詞並放於句首;

3. 省略劃線部分(若劃線部分是動名詞、動詞或動詞詞組則不能省略,要用doing或do代替劃線部分),其餘部分照抄。

若句子中有some要改爲any,第一人稱要改爲第二人稱。

(句尾問號別掉哦~)

知識點:特殊疑問句

題型:句型轉換

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