Aweekbeforethistermstarted,ZhouZiyu,astudentfromHeilong...

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Aweekbeforethistermstarted,ZhouZiyu,astudentfromHeilong...

A week before this term started, Zhou Ziyu, a student from Heilongjiang, got some big   201   .Her school plans to delay (延遲)its start time to 8 am. She was quite   202   .

Zhou used to get up at 6  am, But would   203    until 10  or 11  pm the night before. She worked very hard. Her school asked students to arrive at 6 :30  am in summer and 7  am in winter. She didn't get enough   204   . "I often felt sleepy in class. But if my school plans to delay the start time. I'll be very glad. " Zhou said.

   205   ,all of the schools in Heilongjiang plan to change their start time. Primary and middle schools will expect students to arrive at 8 am or later.The   206   will help more students get enough sleep. In general,most Chinese middle school students have to arrive at school at around 7 pm. Students have to get up at 6 am or even   207   if they live far away from school. While they often stay up late in the evening, they can't get the nine   208   of sleep that they need to stay healthy.

Zhengjiang and Guizhou are carrying out similar policies (政策), though only at primary schools. In the future, more places might join in. However some   209   still worry about the rule, Liang Chen from Harbin No 69  High School,   210    to have some stuy time before class begins in the morning. He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things.

201.A.practice         B.news                      C.advice                    D.trouble

202.A.careful          B.patient                    C.happy                    D.humorous

203.A.play              B.dance                     C.repeat                    D.study

204.A.sleep             B.homework              C.food                      D.space

205.A.In fact           B.In general               C.In short                  D.In all

206.A.show             B.change                   C.progress                 D.law

207.A.later              B.faster                     C.sooner                    D.earlier

208.A.seconds         B.minutes                  C.hours                     D.days

209.A.students         B.parents                   C.teachers                  D.workers

210.A.hates             B.prefers                   C.refuses                   D.forgets

【回答】

201.B

202.C

203.D

204.A

205.A

206.B

207.D

208.C

209.C

210.B

【分析】

文章大意:本文主要關於中小學將上學時間延遲到早上8點。黑龍*的所有中小學都延遲了上學時間,這有利於學生得到充足的睡眠。未來或許會有更多地方加入這項行動,但是有些學生對這個規定表示擔心,比如早上上課之前的那段時間可以用來學習,那是學習和記憶的最好的時間。

201.句意:開學前一週,來自黑龍*的學生周子宇收到了一些重要消息。A. practice練習;    B. news 消息;C. advice建議;D. trouble麻煩。由下文的句子Her school plans to delay (延遲)its start time to 8 am.她的學校計劃把上課時間推遲到上午8點。可知,這是周子宇收到的消息。故選B。

202.句意:她很高興。A. careful小心的;B. patient有耐心的;C. happy高興的;D. humorous幽默的。由下文的句子Zhou used to get up at 6:00am可知,她以前早上6點起牀,現在8點上課,推遲時間了,因此她是高興的。故選C。

203.句意:周子宇以前早上6點起牀,但前一天晚上要學習到晚上10點或11點。A. play玩;    B. dance 跳舞;C. repeat 重複;D. study學習。由下文的句子She worked very hard.她學習很努力。可知,她是學習到晚上10點或11點。故選D。

204.句意:她睡眠不足。A. sleep睡眠;B. homework家庭作業;C. food食物;D. space太空。

由句子Zhou used to get up at 6  am, but would____3____ until 10  or 11  pm the night before.周子宇以前早上6點起牀,但前一天晚上要學習到晚上10點或11點。可知,周子宇的睡眠不足。故選A。

205.句意:事實上,黑龍*所有的學校都計劃改變上學時間。A. In fact 事實上;B. In general一般來説;C. In short簡而言之;D. In all總共。由下文的句子Primary and middle schools will expect students to arrive at 8 am or later.中小學計劃學生上午8點或更晚到達學校。可知,事實上,黑龍*所有的學校都計劃改變上學時間。故選A。

206.句意:這種變化將幫助更多的學生獲得足夠的睡眠。A. show 展示;B. change變化;    C. progress 進步;D. law法律。根據上下文的敍述可知,學校把上學的時間由早上6點推遲到8點,是一種變化。這種變化將幫助更多的學生獲得足夠的睡眠。故選B。

207.句意:學生們必須在早上6點起牀,如果他們住在離學校很遠的地方,甚至更早。A. later 遲的;B. faster 快的;C. sooner搶先佔有者;D. earlier早的。結合語境可知,學生們必須在早上6點起牀,如果他們住在離學校很遠的地方,應該是起的更早。故選D。

208.句意:而且他們經常在晚上睡得很晚,因此他們無法獲得保持健康所需的九小時睡眠。A. seconds秒;B. minutes分;C. hours小時;D. days天。本文談論的是孩子的睡眠時間,因此應該是九個小時的睡眠。故選C。

209.句意:但是有些老師還是擔心這個規定。A. students學生;B. parents 父母;C. teachers 老師;D. workers工人。由句子Liang Chen from Harbin No 69  High School哈爾濱市69中學樑晨。可知,本題填teachers,是指老師擔心這個問題。故選C。

210.句意:然而,一些老師仍然擔心這一規定,來自哈爾濱市69中學的樑晨更喜歡在早上上課前有一些學習時間。A. hates討厭;B. prefers 更喜歡;C. refuses 拒絕;D. forgets忘記。由下文的句子He thinks this is the best time to study and remember things.他認為這是學習和記憶的最佳時機。可知,樑晨老師更喜歡在早上上課前有一些學習時間。故選B。

【點睛】

完形填空題與單項選擇題不同,它給出的是一篇意思較為完整的短文。做該題型試題時,首先應跳過空格通讀全文,以全文為背景,聯繫句子的上下文進行推理和判斷,從4個選項中選出一項進行試填。考生可以從詞義用法、固定搭配、邏輯推理和上下文的聯繫等方面去考慮。最後應再把全文通覽一遍,細心檢查所選*能否使短文上下連貫,前後呼應,詞句通順,使短文意思完整。檢查時還應從語法、慣用法、邏輯推理和事情發生的情節等方面進行考慮,以達到準確無誤之目的。第3小題是考查動詞辨析,要結合上下文做出準確判斷,句意:周子宇以前早上6點起牀,但前一天晚上要學習到晚上10點或11點。A. play玩;B. dance 跳舞;C. repeat 重複;D. study學習。由下文的句子She worked very hard.她學習很努力。可知,她是學習到晚上10點或11點。故選D。第9小題是考查名詞辨析,要結合上下文做出準確判斷,句意:但是有些老師還是擔心這個規定。A. students學生;B. parents 父母;C. teachers 老師;D. workers工人。由句子Liang Chen from Harbin No 69  High School哈爾濱市69中學樑晨。可知,本題填teachers,是指老師擔心這個問題。故選C。

知識點:學校

題型:完型填空

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